对诺如病毒感染性腹泻的新认识

被引:10
作者
王永怡
陈文
王姝
张云辉
李军
机构
[1] 《传染病信息》杂志社
关键词
病毒; 腹泻; 胃肠炎; 感染; 流行病学; 实验室技术和方法; 治疗学; 综合预防;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R574 [肠疾病];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
诺如病毒属中的诺沃克病毒(GⅠ.1)是最早被确认可引起人类病毒性腹泻和胃肠炎的病原。但由于缺乏敏感和常规的诊断方法,大多数临床医生对其重要性认识不足。随着分子生物学的进展及新型诊断技术的应用,诺如病毒目前已被欧美公认为导致成人病毒性胃肠炎的首要病原,也是儿童病毒性胃肠炎的第二位病原。本文对诺如病毒性胃肠炎的最新理念作一综述。
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 54
页数:4
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]   Gastrointestinal Norovirus Infection Associated With Exacerbation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease [J].
Khan, Raheel R. ;
Lawson, April D. ;
Minnich, Linda L. ;
Martin, Kathleen ;
Nasir, Amana ;
Emmett, Mary K. ;
Welch, Christine A. ;
Udall, John N., Jr. .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY AND NUTRITION, 2009, 48 (03) :328-333
[2]  
Detection of a novel intergenogroup recombinant Norovirus from Kolkata, India[J] . Mukti K. Nayak,Ganesh Balasubramanian,Ganesh C. Sahoo,Rittwika Bhattacharya,Jan Vinje,Nobumichi Kobayashi,Mamta Chawla Sarkar,Mihir K. Bhattacharya,Triveni Krishnan.Virology . 2008 (1)
[3]   Outbreak of necrotizing enterocolitis caused by norovirus in a neonatal intensive care unit [J].
Turcios-Ruiz, Reina M. ;
Axelrod, Peter ;
John, Keith St. ;
Bullitt, Esther ;
Donahue, Joan ;
Robinson, Nancy ;
Friss, Helena E. .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2008, 153 (03) :339-344
[4]  
Norwalk virus: How infectious is it?[J] . Peter F.M.Teunis,Christine L.Moe,PengboLiu,SaraE. Miller,LisaLindesmith,Ralph S.Baric,JacquesLe Pendu,Rebecca L.Calderon.J. Med. Virol. . 2008 (8)
[5]  
Mechanisms of GII.4 Norovirus Persistence in Human Populations[J] . Lisa C Lindesmith,Eric F Donaldson,Anna D LoBue,Jennifer L Cannon,Du-Ping Zheng,Jan Vinje,Ralph S Baric.PLOS Medicine . 2008 (2)
[6]  
Detection by PCR of eight groups of enteric pathogens in 4,627 faecal samples: re-examination of the English case-control Infectious Intestinal Disease Study (1993–1996)[J] . C. F. L. Amar,C. L. East,J. Gray,M. Iturriza-Gomara,E. A. Maclure,J. McLauchlin.European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases . 2007 (5)