世界主要碳排放交易体系的配额分配机制研究

被引:12
作者
张益纲
朴英爱
机构
[1] 吉林大学东北亚研究院
关键词
碳排放; 排放交易体系; 配额; 分配机制;
D O I
10.14026/j.cnki.0253-9705.2015.10.012
中图分类号
X196 [环境经济学];
学科分类号
02 ; 0201 ; 020106 ;
摘要
配额分配机制是碳排放交易体系(Emission Trading System,ETS)的关键要素。通过研究欧盟、美国、澳大利亚、新西兰、印度等世界上较为完善的碳排放交易体系,分析其减排目标、覆盖范围、配额分配方式、储蓄和抵消机制。从而提出中国碳排放配额分配机制构建应注意:设定适当的减排目标和透明的调整机制;建立配额市场信心;分配方式的选择应兼顾减排效率与经济发展;配额分配应考虑碳泄漏风险。
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 59
页数:5
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