木麻黄青枯病菌小种和菌系的鉴定

被引:20
作者
梁子超
陈小华
机构
[1] 华南农学院林学系
[2] 华南农学院林学系 -年研究生
关键词
青枯菌; 木麻黄青枯病; 菌系; 小种;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
从华南沿海各病区采集的6个木麻黄青枯菌分离株,通过对寄主范围、浸润反应和色素形成的测定,均表现能侵染多种茄科植物,而不能侵染香蕉;浸润于烟叶上引致坏死反应;在含L—酪氮酸的培养基上产生大量黑素。因此,确认其属于青枯荫小种1。各分离株均能利用半乳糖醇、山梨糖醇和甘露糖醇产酸,而对乳糖、麦芽糖和纤维二糖的利用能力则不同,分属于Hayward的生化型Ⅲ和Ⅵ。各分离株的其它细菌学特性也稍有差异。根据各分离株的致病性、菌落形态、生化反应和血清反应的差异,上述6个木麻黄青桔菌分离株可划分为三个菌系,SC—1、SC—2和SC—3。
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页码:57 / 65
页数:9
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