基于自我决定理论的健康行为干预模式

被引:30
作者
项明强
胡耿丹
机构
[1] 广州体育学院
关键词
自我决定理论; 健康行为; 基本心理需求; 自主性动机;
D O I
10.16168/j.cnki.issn.1002-9982.2010.04.005
中图分类号
R193 [卫生宣传教育];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
在概述自我决定理论的基本思想及分析国外有关健康行为干预研究成果的基础上,文章提出一个较系统的基于自我决定理论的健康行为干预模式。该模式认为自主性支持的外在环境、自主定向的人格特征、内在追求的生活目标会直接促进自主性、胜任力和归属感这三种基本心理需求的满足;而心理需求的满足有助于激发自主性动机,促进健康行为的产生和维持;身体健康行为与心理健康行为又是相互作用的,最终形成高质量的生活方式。
引用
收藏
页码:306 / 309+314 +314
页数:5
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