全膝关节置换术后出血的影响因素及预防

被引:12
作者
彭辉煌
吴建伟
邱海胜
机构
[1] 温州医学院附属第三医院骨科
关键词
全膝关节置换; 出血; 治疗; 预防;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.4 [关节手术];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学];
摘要
术后出血量大是全膝关节置换术的主要特征,采取有效措施减少出血可减少输血带来的并发症,节省社会资源。临床上对如何减少全膝关节置换术后出血的研究很多,主要措施有术中使用止血带、膝关节动脉网处理、采用止血药物、选择麻醉方式及术后伤口引流、肢体放置位置、伤口包扎方法等,但各种措施各有利弊,具体疗效也存在争议。该文主要就全膝关节置换术后出血的影响因素和相关预防措施作一综述。
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 170
页数:3
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