杭州湾潮混合的初步研究Ⅰ.上湾区

被引：12

作者：

毛汉礼

甘子钧

沈鸿书

机构：

[1] 中国科学院海洋研究所

来源：

海洋与湖沼 | 1964年 / 02期

关键词：

杭州湾; 氯度; 潮混合; 初步研究; 湾区; 潮汐位;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

<正> 河口区域,上连淡水源(江河),下接咸水源(海洋)。上游的淡水既要通过这里输向海洋,下游的海水也将以这一种或那一种方式,进入本区(详见第一节)。咸、淡水既在这里交汇,它们之间便要发生混合交换。而在有潮河口区域内,则由于涨、落潮的作用,使海水周期性侵入这一区域,这不但加强了咸、淡水的交换作用,而且,其混合的过程也极为明显。因此,这类区域一向被认为是研究咸、淡水交换并了解其混合过程的一个理想区域。海洋学上,并特将有潮河口区域咸、淡水的交换过程,称之为“潮泛混合”(tidal flushing),或“潮混合”(tidal mixing)。

引用

页码：121 / 134

页数：14

共 9 条

[1]

Keen, 1953.The exchanges of fresh and salt waters in the Bay of Funday and in Passamaguoddy Bay. J. Fish. Res. Bd. Ketchum,B. H. and J. K. Canada Reports .

[2]

The movement and mixing of contaminants in tidal estuaries. Pritchard,D. W. Proc. First Int. Conf. on Waste Disposal in the Marine Environment . 1960

[3]

The exchanges of fresh and salt water in tidal estuaries. Ketchum,B. H. Journal of Materials Research . 1951

[4]

Estuaries and coastal waters. Bowden,K. F. Proceedings of the Royal Society Series A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences . 1962

[5]

A study of the salt balance in a coastal plain estuary. Pritchard,D. W. Journal of Materials Research . 1954

[6]

Structure, entrainment and transport in estuarine embayments. Tully,J.P. Journal of Marine Research . 1958

[7]

Stommel, 1951.A mixing-length theory of tidal flushing. Trans. Ameri. Geopky. Arons,A. B. and H. Union .

[8]

The role of density currents in estuaries. Stommel H. Proceeding of Minnesota International Hydraulic Convention . 1953

[9]

Morgan, 1955.A theory of tidal mixing in a "vertical homogeneous" estuary. Maximon,L. G. and G. W. Journal of Materials Research .

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