国际贸易、租金分享和工资水平——基于浙江制造业的实证研究

被引:16
作者
翁杰
机构
[1] 浙江工业大学经贸管理学院
关键词
国际贸易; 租金分享; 产品市场竞争; 工资;
D O I
10.13510/j.cnki.jit.2008.11.005
中图分类号
F752 [中国对外贸易]; F427 [地方工业经济]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
020202 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
本文在工资决定的租金分享谈判框架下,利用浙江省2004年的经济普查数据,研究了国际贸易、企业盈利能力对制造业企业工资水平的决定效应。研究发现,资本方和劳动方之间存在明显的租金分享机制,企业盈利能力的增加会导致制造业从业人员收入的提升;尽管出口贸易没能提升企业的盈利能力,但出口贸易可增强劳动方在租金分享中的谈判能力,最终提升工资水平。最后,本文在租金分享谈判框架下讨论了工资差异问题,并得出结论认为,当前的国际贸易模式不会导致工资差异的扩大,但是产业管制政策和外商直接投资有导致工资差异进一步扩大的可能性。
引用
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页码:58 / 67+91 +91
页数:11
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