作物抗冷性及其化学控制机理研究进展

被引：29

作者：

秦东玲

李钊

尉菊萍

杨文一

白冰

刘宇龙

张倩

杨德光

机构：

[1] 东北农业大学农学院

来源：

作物杂志 | 2016年 / 04期

基金：

中国博士后科学基金;

关键词：

作物; 生理生化; 分子机制; 抗冷性; 化控技术;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

S311 [作物生理学]; S426 [寒潮];

学科分类号：

090101 [作物栽培学与耕作学]; 090303 [农业农村环境保护与治理（农业环境保护）];

摘要：

冷胁迫是影响作物生长发育的重要因子之一,为适应和抵御低温逆境,作物发生了一系列复杂的形态、生理及分子水平的变化。植物生长调节剂在解决低温冷害方面发挥着重要作用,合理使用植物生长调节剂是解决低温冷害的有效途径之一。国内外学者在提高作物抗冷性方面对抗冷性鉴定分级、生理和代谢变化、抗冷基因的筛选、蛋白质组学调控机制以及化控机理均有研究。综述了在冷胁迫条件下作物的形态结构、生理代谢、基因挖掘、产量形成及植物生长调节剂对其缓解调控的研究进展,对作物抗冷栽培和解决抗冷性问题有着重要的实践意义,同时为作物生产合理施用化控剂和进行科学的化学控制研究提供理论指导。

引用

页码：26 / 35

页数：10

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