邢台市学龄前儿童微量元素调查分析

被引：3

作者：

李森燕

机构：

[1] 邢台市妇幼保健院儿科

来源：

西部医学 | 2013年 / 25卷 / 05期

关键词：

学龄前儿童; 血微量元素; 调查分析;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R179 [儿童、少年卫生];

学科分类号：

100404 [儿少卫生与妇幼保健学];

摘要：

目的了解邢台市0～6岁学龄前儿童微量元素的缺乏现状,指导临床给予合理补充,为儿童保健管理及喂养指导提供科学理论依据。方法对2010年1月～2011年12月在我院做儿童保健与健康体检的1576名儿童采集末梢血检测微量元素,采用卡方检验(Chi-square test)比较分析不同年龄、不同性别体内微量元素的差异。结果 1576名儿童中,发现缺铁972人(61.7%),缺锌954人(60.5%),缺铜434人(27.5%),缺钙12人(0.8%),缺镁4人(0.3%);0岁组缺铁、缺锌明显高于其他各年龄组,0～6个月组和学龄前组(3～6岁)缺铜较为明显,在不同年龄组间锌、铁含量比较均有统计学差异(P<0.05);不同性别组间锌、铁含量比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论儿童末梢血中微量元素缺乏较为常见,应适当补充锌、铁、铜含量丰富的食物,合理饮食,使体内微量元素达到平衡状态。

引用

页码：734 / 736

页数：3

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