焦虑情绪对决策的影响

被引:32
作者
古若雷
罗跃嘉
机构
[1] 认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室
关键词
焦虑; 决策; 风险回避;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B842.6 [情绪与情感];
学科分类号
摘要
焦虑情绪会对人类的决策行为及其结果产生深刻的影响,其中最突出的表现是,焦虑水平的提高会使决策者倾向于回避风险,做出保守的选择。近年来,国外研究者从不同的角度分析这一现象的原因,归纳出了几种可能的影响因素——包括认知资源因素、信息加工因素、概率偏向因素与情绪取向因素等。这些因素的提出,促进了对焦虑影响决策的机制的认识。它们间虽有密切联系,但有待于整合成为一个统一的体系。
引用
收藏
页码:518 / 523
页数:6
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