基于SWAT模型的流域径流模拟研究进展

被引:71
作者
孙瑞 [1 ,2 ]
张雪芹 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
[2] 广西大学林学院
关键词
SWAT模型; 径流模拟; 气候变化; 土地利用; 覆被变化;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P333.1 [水量平衡];
学科分类号
摘要
本文概述了国内外应用SWAT模型在流域径流模拟研究方面的主要进展。简要介绍了SWAT模型的径流模拟功能,概括了在不同流域、不同时间尺度上基于SWAT模型的径流模拟的适用性,并针对模型在具体应用时受特定区域下垫面影响这一限制因素,归纳了模型径流模拟功能的开发、改进与拓展。在此基础上,介绍了模型输入参数和环境变化对径流模拟结果的影响,特别是气候和土地利用/覆被变化对径流的影响。最后,总结了现有基于SWAT模型的流域径流模拟研究存在的问题,并就这些问题的解决方案进行了讨论。
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 32+47 +47
页数:6
相关论文
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