功能性消化不良的诊疗进展

被引：10

作者：

彭娟

陈道荣

机构：

[1] 重庆医科大学医学检验系

[2] 重庆医科大学附属第一医院消化科

来源：

检验医学与临床 | 2014年 / 11卷 / 07期

关键词：

功能性消化不良; 诊断; 治疗;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

<正>功能性消化不良（FD）的病因、发病机制、病理生理基础尚未完全阐明。目前认为,FD可能与胃肠运动障碍、内脏高敏感性、精神心理因素、幽门螺杆菌（Hp）感染等有关。其中,胃肠运动障碍和内脏高敏感性被认为是FD的主要致病因素。由于个体差异性,针对某个个体而言,FD可能由上述一种因素引起,或多种因素共同作用引起。据一项全球性研究统计,消化不良患病率为7%45%[1];一项亚洲流行病学研究显示,亚洲未经检查的消化不良患病率约8%30%,而FD患病率为8%23%[2]。并且,随着生活节奏的加快,精神压力的加重,FD的发病率有逐渐升高的趋势。

引用

页码：974 / 976

页数：3

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