细胞减灭术加腹腔热灌注化疗治疗胃癌腹膜癌

被引:8
作者
杨肖军
李雁
杨国樑
熊斌
程伏林
机构
[1] 武汉大学中南医院肿瘤科/湖北省肿瘤医学临床研究中心
关键词
胃癌; 腹膜转移癌; 细胞减灭术; 腹腔热灌注化疗;
D O I
10.14188/j.1671-8852.2010.05.026
中图分类号
R735 [消化系肿瘤];
学科分类号
100112 [医学生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
目的:评估细胞减灭术(CRS)加腹腔热灌注化疗(HIPEC)治疗胃癌腹膜转移癌(伴/不伴恶性腹水)的疗效及安全性。方法:28例进展期胃癌腹膜转移癌患者接受CRS加HIPEC治疗,主要研究指标为生存期,次要指标为围手术期安全性及不良事件。结果:28例患者共接受30次CRS加HIPEC治疗。术中评估腹膜癌指数2-31(中位数12)。细胞减灭程度0分者11例(39.2%),1分6例(21.4%),2分8例(28.8%),3分3例(10.6%)。截至2010年5月1日,随访期5-57月(中位数24月),19例(67.9%)死亡,9例(32.1%)存活。6,12,18和24月的生存率分别为75%,50%,43%和43%。PCI≤20和>20者中位生存期分别为27.7月(95%CI,15.2-40.3月)和6.4月(95%CI,3.8-8.9月)(P=0.000)。CCR-0、CCR-1、CCR-2&3中位生存期为43.4月(95%CI,26.9-59.9月)、9.4月(95%CI,7.4-11.4月)和8.3月(95%CI,3.0-13.6月)(P=0.001)。同时性和异时性腹膜转移癌者中位生存期分别为24月(95%CI,21.6-48.4月)和12月(95%CI,6.6-19.4月)(P=0.000)。无术后30d内死亡病例,围手术期严重不良事件4例(肠梗阻2例、成人呼吸窘迫综合征1例、胆漏1例)。结论:细胞减灭术加腹腔热灌注化疗使胃癌腹膜癌患者受益,延长生存期。
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 639
页数:5
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