胃转流术对非肥胖型2型糖尿病的治疗作用

被引:58
作者
王瑜
王燕婷
王烈
机构
[1] 南京军区福州总医院普通外科
关键词
糖尿病,2型/外科学; 糖尿病,非肥胖型; 胃转流术;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R587.1 [糖尿病]; R656.6 [胃、十二指肠];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ; 100210 ;
摘要
目的观察胃转流术对非肥胖型2型糖尿病的治疗作用。方法回顾性分析5年余行胃转流术治疗的胃癌伴非肥胖型2型糖尿病患者103例的临床资料,包括手术前后体重指数(BMI)、空腹血糖水平、胰岛素抵抗指数、糖化血红蛋白的变化情况及术后6个月糖尿病转归情况。结果全组患者术后BMI较术前无明显变化(P>0.05);而从术后1周开始空腹血糖水平即出现持续而稳定下降的趋势(P<0.05);伴随着术后血糖水平的改善,胰岛素抵抗指数、糖化血红蛋白亦出现明显下降(P<0.05)。术后6个月,糖尿病总治愈率为79.6%;而不同的胃转流术式(食管-空肠Roux-en-Y术和莫氏法胃空肠吻合术)对糖尿病的控制无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论胃转流术对非肥胖型2型糖尿病具有较好的治疗作用;其对2型糖尿病的控制不依赖于体重的降低。
引用
收藏
页码:1003 / 1006
页数:4
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