腹腔镜手术与静脉血栓性并发症

被引：14

作者：

朱江帆

机构：

[1] 济南军区总医院普外科济南

来源：

中华普通外科杂志 | 1998年 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R656 [腹部外科学]; R654.3 [血管];

学科分类号：

100210 [外科学]; 100408 [卫生政策与卫生管理学];

摘要：

<正> 随着腹腔镜手术的广泛开展,近年术后下肢静脉血栓形成(deep vein thrombosis,DVT)及肺栓塞等血栓性并发症屡见报道。作者就腹腔镜手术后血栓性并发症的发病率、可能的机制及预防措施综述如下。一、腹腔镜手术后静脉血栓性并发症的发病率血栓形成是外科手术后常见并发症。据报道40岁以上未采取抗凝措施的普通外科手术病人中,约25%发生 DVT。静脉造影证实开腹胆囊切除的病人中7%～10%术后出现 DVT。肺栓塞的发病率0.4%～0.7%。由于约70%DVT 病人无任何征象,故术

引用

页码：303 / 305

页数：3

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