2014年骨质疏松领域进展回顾——美国骨矿盐研究学会(ASBMR)年会精粹(2014,休斯顿)

被引:36
作者
李玉洁 [1 ]
朱志伟 [1 ]
刘忠厚 [2 ]
机构
[1] 礼来苏州制药有限公司
[2] 中国老年学学会骨质疏松委员会(OCCGS)
关键词
骨质疏松症; 糖尿病; 骨关节炎; 骨转换标志物; 骨硬化素; PTH相关蛋白; 甲状旁腺素; 选择性组织蛋白酶K抑制剂; 非典型股骨骨折; 下颌骨坏死; 序贯治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R580 [];
学科分类号
摘要
随着全球研究者和临床医师对骨质疏松症及骨代谢过程的认知逐步提高,骨质疏松领域的研究热点逐渐增多且研究方向逐渐清晰。首先,由于原发性骨质疏松症主要是一类老年性疾病,因此骨质疏松与其他年龄相关的慢性病有密切联系,在抗衰老机制的研究中,可以包含骨质疏松病因与治疗机制的研究;其次,随着现代成像技术的研发、微创器械的开发和其他诊断技术的突破,骨质疏松诊断和骨质量评估从过去单一的平面影像学测量矿物质含量,逐渐过渡到对骨强度、骨微结构、骨材料特性等多维度鉴定,使研究者能更准确地评估骨组织损害程度和药物作用;最后,抗骨质疏松药物治疗日趋靶向化,新药研发从细胞活性水平深入至信号传导通路水平,以提高药物效能,而临床上从单一用药推进至序贯和联合用药,或两者组合的给药策略,以便患者获得最长的骨保护期,并减少长期使用单一药物的严重不良事件。本文笔者回顾了2014年骨质疏松领域的重大研究结果,重点关注以下3方面:(1)骨质疏松与其他慢性病之间的联系;(2)骨质疏松诊断和骨折风险评估;(3)新药研发和临床治疗策略的研究。
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 394
页数:16
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]
Diagnosis and Management of Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: A Systematic Review and International Consensus [J].
Khan, Aliya A. ;
Morrison, Archie ;
Hanley, David A. ;
Felsenberg, Dieter ;
McCauley, Laurie K. ;
O'Ryan, Felice ;
Reid, Ian R. ;
Ruggiero, Salvatore L. ;
Taguchi, Akira ;
Tetradis, Sotirios ;
Watts, Nelson B. ;
Brandi, Maria Luisa ;
Peters, Edmund ;
Guise, Teresa ;
Eastell, Richard ;
Cheung, Angela M. ;
Morin, Suzanne N. ;
Masri, Basel ;
Cooper, Cyrus ;
Morgan, Sarah L. ;
Obermayer-Pietsch, Barbara ;
Langdahl, Bente L. ;
Al Dabagh, Rana ;
Davison, K. Shawn ;
Kendler, David L. ;
Sandor, George K. ;
Josse, Robert G. ;
Bhandari, Mohit ;
El Rabbany, Mohamed ;
Pierroz, Dominique D. ;
Sulimani, Riad ;
Saunders, Deborah P. ;
Brown, Jacques P. ;
Compston, Juliet .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2015, 30 (01) :3-23
[2]
Comparative Effects of Teriparatide, Denosumab, and Combination Therapy on Peripheral Compartmental Bone Density, Microarchitecture, and Estimated Strength: the DATA-HRpQCT Study [J].
Tsai, Joy N. ;
Uihlein, Alexander V. ;
Burnett-Bowie, Sherri-Ann M. ;
Neer, Robert M. ;
Zhu, Yuli ;
Derrico, Nicholas ;
Lee, Hang ;
Bouxsein, Mary L. ;
Leder, Benjamin Z. .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2015, 30 (01) :39-45
[3]
Anabolic and Antiresorptive Therapy for Osteoporosis: Combination and Sequential Approaches [J].
Cosman, Felicia .
CURRENT OSTEOPOROSIS REPORTS, 2014, 12 (04) :385-395
[4]
Effects of Up to 5 Years of Denosumab Treatment on Bone Histology and Histomorphometry: The FREEDOM Study Extension [J].
Brown, Jacques P. ;
Reid, Ian R. ;
Wagman, Rachel B. ;
Kendler, David ;
Miller, Paul D. ;
Jensen, Jens-Erik Beck ;
Bolognese, Michael A. ;
Daizadeh, Nadia ;
Valter, Ivo ;
Zerbini, Cristiano A. F. ;
Dempster, David W. .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2014, 29 (09) :2051-2056
[5]
Overlapping and Continued Alendronate or Raloxifene Administration in Patients on Teriparatide: Effects on Areal and Volumetric Bone Mineral Density-The CONFORS Study [J].
Muschitz, Christian ;
Kocijan, Roland ;
Fahrleitner-Pammer, Astrid ;
Pavo, Imre ;
Haschka, Judith ;
Schima, Wolfgang ;
Kapiotis, Stylianos ;
Resch, Heinrich .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2014, 29 (08) :1777-1785
[6]
Adherence to oral bisphosphonates and the risk of subtrochanteric and femoral shaft fractures among female medicare beneficiaries [J].
Wang, Z. ;
Ward, M. M. ;
Chan, L. ;
Bhattacharyya, T. .
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 25 (08) :2109-2116
[7]
Procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide (P1NP) and risk of hip fractures in elderly Norwegian men and women. A NOREPOS study.[J].T.E. Finnes;C.M. Lofthus;H.E. Meyer;E.F. Eriksen;E.M. Apalset;G.S. Tell;P. Torjesen;S.O. Samuelsen;K. Holvik.Bone.2014,
[8]
The resistance of cortical bone tissue to failure under cyclic loading is reduced with alendronate.[J].Devendra Bajaj;Joseph R. Geissler;Matthew R. Allen;David B. Burr;J.C. Fritton.Bone.2014,
[9]
Comparative effects of teriparatide and ibandronate on spine bone mineral density (BMD) and microarchitecture (TBS) in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a 2-year open-label study [J].
Senn, C. ;
Guenther, B. ;
Popp, A. W. ;
Perrelet, R. ;
Hans, D. ;
Lippuner, K. .
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 25 (07) :1945-1951
[10]
Osteoporosis; Fractures; and Diabetes.[J].Peter Jackuliak;Juraj Payer;Andrea Del Fattore.International Journal of Endocrinology.2014,