5-氨基水杨酸对炎症性肠病相关性结肠癌和上皮内瘤变化学预防:Meta分析

被引:6
作者
王承党 [1 ,2 ]
喻春梅 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 福建医科大学附属第一医院消化内科
[2] 福建医科大学消化系疾病研究室
关键词
5-氨基水杨酸; 炎症性肠病; 溃疡性结肠炎; 克罗恩病; 结肠癌; 上皮内瘤变; 化学预防; Meta分析;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R735.35 [];
学科分类号
摘要
目的探讨5-氨基水杨酸(5-ASA)对炎症性肠病(IBD)相关性结肠癌(IBDACa)和上皮内瘤变(IBDADys)发生率的影响,评估5-ASA对IBDACa/Dys的化学预防作用。方法检索正式发表的关于5-ASA对IBDACa/Dys化学预防的临床研究。外文数据库包括PubMed(Medline)、EMCC、OVID、the Cochrane Library;中文数据库包括万方、维普、CNKI、谷歌学术搜索。将符合要求的文献利用统计软件RevMan统计OR值和95%CI。对研究设计类型、IBD类型进行亚组分析。结果共纳入14篇文献,其中10篇为病例对照研究,4篇为队列研究。结果显示:与未使用5-ASA相比,使用5-ASA患者的IBDACa和IBDADys发生率为50%,OR=0.50(95%CI:0.34~0.73),其中病例对照研究Meta分析结果示OR=0.30(95%CI:0.10~0.92),队列研究示OR=0.56(95%CI:0.37~0.85);使用5-ASA的溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者发生UCCa/Dys的OR=0.45(95%CI:0.27~0.77),使用5-ASA的克罗恩病(CD)患者发生CDCa/Dys的OR=0.39(95%CI:0.16~0.97)。结论 5-ASA对IBDACa/Dys有化学预防作用。
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 353
页数:6
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