基于商用运输平台的流动大气和环境监测系统

被引：7

作者：

陈洪滨

郑国光

机构：

[1] 中国科学院大气物理研究所

[2] 中国气象局气象科学研究院

来源：

地球科学进展 | 2005年 / 05期

关键词：

大气; 监测; 流动系统;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

P412.2 [高空气象探测、高层大气探测]; X831 [大气监测];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070602 ;

摘要：

高时空精度大气观测资料的缺乏,仍是制约提高数值天气预报水平和深入开展大气科学研究的一个主要因素。为了克服这一问题,除了研制自动化程度高、测量精度高和性能价格比高的仪器设备来装备现有的定点大气观测网外,还应建设一些流动的大气监测系统,以获得常规大气观测台站空档间(如大洋、山区和荒漠等无人区)的天气现象和大气环境变化的信息。然而,在现有台站网之外,再重新建立并运行一个流动专业观测网,既不经济也是不现实的。随着交通和通信技术的快速发展,利用民用的交通运输工具(主要是商船、民航飞机、火车甚至长途汽车),加装大气环境监测传感器,逐步建立海陆空三位一体的流动大气环境监测系统已成为可能。

引用

页码：520 / 524

页数：5

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