“母市场效应”:来自中国制造业对外贸易面板数据的证据

被引:5
作者
祁飞
李慧中
机构
[1] 复旦大学经济学院
关键词
母市场效应; 制造业产品; 面板数据; 经验研究;
D O I
10.16538/j.cnki.jfe.2011.03.007
中图分类号
F424 [工业建设与发展]; F752.6 [进出口贸易概况]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
020205 ; 0202 ; 020206 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
文章通过模型的建构证明了"母市场效应"的存在性。文章采用Bergstrand(1989)的引力模型,考察了中国制造业中出口额较大、出口国较多的HS码共28章产品。通过对各章产品面板数据的回归分析发现,除了陶瓷品外,其余27章产品均存在显著的"母市场效应"。其中钢铁、无机化学和车辆等产品呈现较强的"母市场效应",而纺织品、精密仪器等产品则呈现较弱的"母市场效应"。28章产品中除了陶瓷外其余均为劳动密集型产品,而且绝大部分产品对伙伴国来说为奢侈品。距离、是否接壤和是否有共同语言等变量对中国制造业产品的出口影响并不太显著,对各章产品影响方向也不一致。自由贸易协定对中国制造业产品出口具有显著的促进作用。
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 103
页数:11
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