自我决定动机对考试焦虑的影响:拖延行为的不同中介作用

被引:17
作者
田芊 [1 ]
邓士昌 [1 ]
郭佳 [2 ]
机构
[1] 复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院
[2] 河南大学文学院
关键词
自我决定; 拖延; 考试焦虑; 忧虑; 情绪; 中介;
D O I
10.16719/j.cnki.1671-6981.2012.05.019
中图分类号
B842.3 [学习与记忆];
学科分类号
040201 ;
摘要
我国约有一半的大学生经受着考试焦虑的困扰。结合国内外已有研究成果,本研究以624名大学生为被试,考察了自我决定动机的3种类型和拖延行为的2种类型对考试焦虑的忧虑性、情绪性的影响。结果发现:(1)无动机对考试焦虑的2种类型都有正向的直接影响。(2)唤起性拖延仅对情绪性有正向直接影响,而回避性拖延仅对忧虑性有正向直接影响。(3)唤起性拖延在无动机影响考试焦虑的情绪性中起了重要的部分中介作用,而回避性拖延在无动机影响考试焦虑的忧虑性中起了重要的部分中介作用。
引用
收藏
页码:1096 / 1101
页数:6
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