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子宫肌瘤发病机制研究进展

被引：111
作者：
陈庆云 [1 ]
张小燕 [2 ]
机构：
[1] 中日友好医院妇产科
[2] 北京市海淀区妇幼保健院妇产科
来源：
中国实用妇科与产科杂志 | 2012年 / 28卷 / 12期
关键词：
子宫肌瘤; 发病机制; 遗传因素; 性激素; 细胞因子; 细胞外基质;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
R737.33 [子宫肿瘤];
学科分类号：
摘要：
<正>子宫肌瘤(uterine myoma),亦称子宫平滑肌瘤(leiomyoma),或子宫纤维瘤(fibroid),是最常见的女性生殖系统良性肿瘤。它可以引起子宫异常出血、盆腔压迫症状、疼痛及影响生育能力,也是临床行子宫切除术的主要病因,对女性生殖健康、社会医疗资源和卫生经济带来很大的不利影响。对子宫肌瘤发病机制的了解有助于临床医师更好地理解和治疗本病。迄今为止,子宫肌瘤的发病机制尚未完全明确。遗传因素、性激素及其受体、生长因子和细胞外基质在子宫
引用
收藏
页码：950 / 952
页数：3
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