阿尔茨海默氏病新易感基因的研究

被引:3
作者
黄旭程 [1 ]
王莹 [1 ]
黄智慧 [2 ]
机构
[1] 温州医科大学检验医学院
[2] 温州医科大学基础医学院
关键词
阿尔茨海默氏病; 新易感基因; 外显子测序; 全基因组测序; 全基因组关联研究;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.1 [脑器质性精神障碍];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
在阿尔茨海默氏病(AD)新易感基因领域研究中,经典的基于连锁基因和候选基因的关联研究已经逐渐被外显子测序、全基因组测序(针对孟德尔型AD)和全基因组关联研究(针对非孟德尔型AD)等替代。通过新技术寻找到的新易感基因有助于研究潜在的疾病机制。除了大样本检测新风险因素外,新一代测序方法可以对很小数量的患者进行检测。今后的研究重点将更注重转化医学的研究、单个患者的测序和个体患者生物材料的收集,这些将成为遗传子研究的核心单位。当然这一转变需要遗传科学家和临床神经科医师的紧密合作。本文对AD遗传学的最新发现和应用进行综述。
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 231+235 +235
页数:8
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