城投债影响经济增长——规模与资金用途结构的作用

被引:15
作者
杨云
机构
[1] 北京大学国家发展研究院
关键词
城投债; 内生经济增长; 基础设施; 结构效应;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F812.5 [国家公债、债券、外债]; F124.1 [国民经济现代化];
学科分类号
摘要
如何有效利用城投债资金促进经济增长是一个广受关注的议题。本文在一个内生经济增长框架下考察了城投债对经济增长的影响,并在此基础上利用中国2008—2016年城市层面的数据检验了城投债与经济增长的关系。理论分析表明,由于同时受到经济增长率和实际债务利息率的影响,城投债对经济增长的影响是不确定的;公共基础设施领域城投债资金比例上升将会促进经济增长。估计结果表明,城投债规模增大对经济增长影响不明显,且二者之间不存在明显的倒U形关系。进一步来看,公共基础设施领域的城投债比率上升显著促进了经济增长,这为政府有效利用城投债资金提供了启示。
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 39
页数:13
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