颞叶癫痫抑郁的危险因素及其与IL-1β的相关性

被引:2
作者
陈云
刘晓利
王丹
郭珍立
机构
[1] 湖北省中西医结合医院神经内科
关键词
颞叶癫痫; 抑郁; 白介素1β; 危险因素; 相关性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R742.1 [癫痫]; R749.4 [情感性精神病];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
目的总结成人颞叶癫痫患者抑郁情况和危险因素,并探讨抑郁与白介素1β(IL-1β)的相关性。方法对湖北省中西医结合医院2015年8月1日至2018年7月31日收治的颞叶癫痫患者50例及同期的健康体检者30例(对照组),采用HAMD量表对所有受检者抑郁程度进行评估,分析颞叶癫痫抑郁的危险因素(文化程度、服用药物种类、发作类型、癫痫家族史、婚姻状况),采用IMMULITE检测颞叶癫痫患者及健康体检者血清中IL-1β的水平,利用Spearman相关分析评价颞叶癫痫患者抑郁与IL-1β的相关性。结果 50例颞叶癫痫患者中伴有抑郁者24例(48.0%);颞叶癫痫伴抑郁组和颞叶癫痫无抑郁组患者的文化程度、服用药物种类、发作类型、癫痫家族史、婚姻状况比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);颞叶癫痫伴抑郁组、颞叶癫痫无抑郁组和健康对照组的外周血清中IL-1β水平分别为(6.31±3.47) pg/mL、(2.63±2.75) pg/mL、(2.86±2.24) pg/mL,颞叶癫痫伴抑郁组患者血清中IL-1β水平明显高于颞叶癫痫无抑郁组和健康对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);颞叶癫痫伴抑郁组患者的血清IL-1β水平与HAMD分数成正相关(r=0.553,P<0.05)。结论成人颞叶癫痫抑郁障碍未见明确危险因素,但成人颞叶癫痫合并抑郁时外周血中白介素1β水平升高,且与抑郁程度成正相关。
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 297
页数:4
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