玻安岩和玻玄岩地球化学特征和成因的探讨

被引:24
作者
张旗
机构
[1] 中国科学院地质研究所北京
关键词
玻安岩; 玻玄岩; 地球化学; 岩石成因; 构造环境;
D O I
10.19700/j.0379-1726.1990.03.002
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
玻安岩(boninite)和玻玄岩(bonibasalt)为玻安岩系的两个亚类。与大洋中脊玄武岩(MORB)相比,它们均富大离子亲石元素和亏损高场强元素。玻玄岩相对玻安岩略贫大离子亲石元素及Zr等,其CaO/Al2O3、Zr/Y、Ti/Zr及V/Zr值等均不同于玻安岩,二者系来自不同的源岩并产于不同的构造环境。玻玄岩通常产于弧后盆地扩张的初期阶段,而玻安岩则位于消减带之上的前弧环境。
引用
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页码:207 / 215
页数:9
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