长链非编码RNA在膀胱癌中的研究进展

被引：10

作者：

郑文雯

张淑芳

机构：

[1] 海口市人民医院中心实验室

来源：

现代肿瘤医学 | 2015年 / 23卷 / 24期

关键词：

膀胱癌; 长链非编码RNA; 肿瘤复发;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R737.14 [膀胱肿瘤];

学科分类号：

100214 [肿瘤学];

摘要：

长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,lncRNA)起初被认为是基因组转录的"噪音"或"转录垃圾"。随着研究的深入和测序技术的发展,越来越多的lncRNA被发现,虽然lncRNA不编码蛋白质,但可在多层面、通过多途径调控基因表达,从而影响疾病的发生、发展,尤其与肿瘤的发生、发展密不可分。膀胱癌是泌尿系统最常见的恶性肿瘤,其高发病率和高复发率一直是泌尿外科医生和膀胱癌患者的困扰,且病因尚不十分明确。lncRNA与膀胱癌的关系也逐渐受到关注,本文以几个lncRNA(H19,UCA1/UCA1a,MALAT-1,HOTAIR,ncRAN,MEG3)为代表,阐述了lncRNA与膀胱癌的发生、发展与复发的密切关系,并预测通过lncRNA诊断和治疗膀胱癌的临床前景。

引用

页码：3685 / 3690

页数：6

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