首次脑卒中后6个月内肢体痉挛情况调查1

被引:42
作者
崔利华
山磊
杨宇琦
机构
[1] 首都医科大学康复医学系
[2] 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复科
关键词
脑卒中; 痉挛; 调查;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病(中风)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的调查首次脑卒中后6个月患者肢体痉挛发生的情况。方法对2012年3月2013年12月因脑卒中住院的355例患者,应用改良Ashworth量表(MAS)分别于发病后1个月、3个月、6个月进行评定。结果痉挛发生率1个月时是42.7%,3个月和6个月分别达到63.7%和65.7%。上下肢痉挛的发生率在3个月时达到最高水平。上肢重度痉挛的发生率高于下肢。不同损伤部位及不同年龄组间痉挛发生率无显著性差异。结论脑卒中后肢体痉挛通常在3个月内出现,上肢痉挛的发生率明显高于下肢。
引用
收藏
页码:1144 / 1146
页数:3
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