多囊卵巢综合征研究进展

被引：10

作者：

李美芝

机构：

[1] 北京医科大学第三医院妇产科

来源：

当代医学 | 2000年 / 05期

关键词：

多囊卵巢综合征; 患病率; 高雄激素血症; 胰岛素抵抗/高胰岛素血症; 常染色体显性遗传;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R711.74 [子宫及子宫颈疾病];

学科分类号：

100211 [妇产科学];

摘要：

多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS)是女性最常见的内分泌紊乱性疾病,在人群中患病率因诊断依据不同而有差异。PCOS异常的激素环境可能使病人对Ⅱ型糖尿病、高血压、心血管疾病、高血脂、妊娠糖尿病、好高症和子宫内膜癌等疾病易感。PCOS在家族中群聚现象提示遗传的作用。但不论采用何种诊断依据,遗传方式分析都显示常染色体显性遗传。PCOS的高雄激素血症、胰岛素抵抗/高胰岛素血症,以及GnRH/LH分泌异常都存在独立的致病因素,可能由单个基因决定。

引用

页码：12 / 17

页数：6

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