痤疮的激光治疗

被引：8

作者：

赵小燕 ^{[1
,2
]}

黄一锦 ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] 厦门大学附属第一医院

[2] 厦门市第一医院皮肤科

来源：

中华医学美学美容杂志 | 2012年 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R758.733 [];

学科分类号：

摘要：

<正>痤疮是一种发生于毛囊皮脂腺的炎症性皮肤病,好发于面部,临床特征为粉刺、黑头粉刺、炎性丘疹、脓疱、结节与囊肿,个别患者于病损痊愈后可形成凹陷或增生性瘢痕,严重影响患者的身心健康。痤疮发病率很高,在美国青少年的发病率高达85%。传统的痤疮治疗包括系统治疗、局部药物治疗,但均有一定的风险及并发症,如抗生素的耐药性、维A酸类的致畸作用、局部皮肤刺激等。近10年来,光疗法逐渐被认可推荐,主要有可见光疗法、光动力学疗法及激光疗法。本文就激光治疗痤疮的原理及临床应用,综述如下。一、激光治疗痤疮的机制痤疮发病至少有4种主要因素参与:皮脂腺过度分泌、

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