脑卒中膝过伸研究新进展

被引：41

作者：

刘海兵

廖麟荣

邓小倩

机构：

[1] 广东省工伤康复医院

来源：

中国康复 | 2014年 / 29卷 / 02期

关键词：

脑卒中; 膝过伸; 步态;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病（中风）];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

<正>脑卒中后常出现步行能力的丧失或步态异常,如步行时不对称、稳定性差与害怕跌倒等问题[1]。虽约85%的患者可恢复一定的步行能力[2],但约有40%68%的患者在站立期出现膝过伸的现象[3-4],严重影响患者的步行能力[5],是亟待解决的一个问题。膝过伸也被称为膝反张或膝反屈畸形,又称"锁膝"现象,指患者在步态周期中患侧下肢支撑期时,股胫关节在矢状面上出现过度伸展（膝伸展角度>5°）[6-7],并伴有

引用

页码：137 / 140

页数：4

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