薄膜太阳电池研究进展和挑战

被引：26

作者：

张传军 ^{[1
]}

褚君浩 ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所红外物理国家重点实验室

[2] 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司

来源：

中国电机工程学报 | 2019年 / 39卷 / 09期

关键词：

薄膜太阳电池; 光电转换; 非晶硅; 碲化镉; 铜铟镓硒; 金属卤化物钙钛矿;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

TM914.42 [];

学科分类号：

摘要：

近十几年来,由于一系列新材料、新结构和新工艺的引入,传统薄膜太阳电池技术,如非晶硅（a-Si）、碲化镉（Cd Te）、铜铟镓硒（CIGS）都得到显著的提高,一些新兴薄膜太阳电池技术,如金属卤化物钙钛矿（metalhalide perovskite,PSC）、铜锌硒硫（CZTS）、硒化锑（Sb2Se3）也得到快速发展。其中CdTe、CIGS、PSC薄膜太阳电池的转换效率都大于22%。CdTe、CIGS薄膜太阳电池的产业化和规模应用也取得了很大的进展。薄膜太阳电池技术经过这十几年的研究,厚积薄发,为今后的进一步发展打下了更加坚实的基础。文中选取a-Si、CdTe、CIGS、PSC薄膜太阳电池的主要技术进展、发展趋势、产业化现状和面临的挑战进行论述。

引用

页码：2524 / 2531

页数：8

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