基于小波变换和DCT的字符图像特征抽取新方法

被引:3
作者
曹建海
路长厚
机构
[1] 山东大学机械工程学院
[2] 山东大学机械工程学院 山东济南
[3] 山东济南
关键词
特征抽取; 小波变换(WT); 离散余弦变换(DCT); 圆周投影; 光学字符识别;
D O I
10.16136/j.joel.2004.04.023
中图分类号
TP391.43 []; TP751. [];
学科分类号
0811 ; 081101 ; 081104 ; 1405 ; 081002 ;
摘要
从特征矢量的不变性和抗噪性角度,提出了一种基于小波变换(WT)和离散余弦变换(DCT)的字符特征抽取新方法。利用圆周投影算法,把二维的字符图像转换为一维投影。基于WT和DCT的非线性变换,克服了因变形和噪声引起的一维投影的非线性变形失真。通过对识别不同大小、方向及噪声的字符仿真实验和不同特征抽取方法的对比实验,以及对工业标牌字符的识别,表明该特征抽取方法具有尺度和旋转不变性,有较好的抗噪声能力和很好的分类性能。
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 482
页数:6
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