个体化医疗和大数据时代的机遇和挑战

被引：28

作者：

李静 ^{[1
]}

顾江 ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] 汕头大学医学院

[2] 北京大学医学院基础医学部

来源：

医学与哲学(A) | 2014年 / 35卷 / 01期

关键词：

个体化医疗; 大数据; 第二代测序技术; 个体化病理学; 靶向治疗; 肿瘤异质性;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R-058 [];

学科分类号：

摘要：

随着分子生物学的发展,高通量测序技术的引入和"大数据"处理能力的提高,现代医学正在经历巨大的变革,由传统的标准化医疗模式向个体化医疗模式转变。随着人类基因组计划和DNA元素百科全书计划的完成及人类和肿瘤基因图谱的绘制,我们正逐步解开人类基因组的奥秘。这极大地推进了人们对疾病,尤其是对肿瘤的认识。作为疾病诊断的"金标准",病理学也在经历着深刻的变革,逐渐向个体化病理学发展。个体化医疗时代的到来,使医学各领域和社会多方面都面临新的机遇和挑战。

引用

页码：5 / 10+25 +25

页数：7

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