低位直肠癌的内括约肌切除术:对2cm法则的挑战

被引:9
作者
林谋斌
尹路
机构
[1] 上海市交通大学瑞金医院外科
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R686 [筋腱、韧带、滑囊疾病及损伤];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学];
摘要
<正>R0切除、避免局部复发、保留括约肌功能是直肠癌手术追求的目标,前两者是从根治性角度来说,既往对超低位直肠癌比较注重远切缘。随着直肠癌治疗观念的发展,根治性切除远切缘已由传统的5 cm变为2 cm。但近年来更加强调侧切缘(circumferential margin,CRM)对直肠癌预后的影响。文献[2]回顾性分析686例已行手术的直肠癌患者,
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