碳纳米管有序增强体及其复合材料研究进展

被引：23

作者：

李敏

王绍凯

顾轶卓

张佐光

机构：

[1] 北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院空天材料与服役教育部重点实验室

来源：

航空学报 | 2014年 / 35卷 / 10期

关键词：

复合材料; 碳纳米管; 碳纳米管纤维; 碳纳米管膜; 有序增强体;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

TB383.1 [];

学科分类号：

070205 ; 080501 ; 1406 ;

摘要：

碳纳米管(CNT)是迄今为止力学性能最高的轻质材料之一,同时兼具优异的导电性和导热性,作为新一代高性能增强材料具有难以估量的发展潜力。特别是以连续碳纳米管纤维和碳纳米管膜为代表与树脂复合制得的连续碳纳米管复合材料,被公认为是具有划时代意义的第3代先进复合材料。本文围绕连续碳纳米管纤维、碳纳米管膜及其与树脂复合形成的复合材料,介绍其制备方法、控制技术、结构特点、力学与功能特性等国内外研究进展,揭示了碳纳米管有序增强体中独特的多级结构特征与多级复合强化机制,阐述了该复合材料应用特色,并展望其应用前景与潜能,以期为碳纳米管纤维复合材料革新未来航空航天超轻结构的多功能化设计与研究提供参考。

引用

页码：2699 / 2721

页数：23

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