遥感与GIS在蝗虫灾害防治研究中的应用进展

被引：39

作者：

倪绍祥

蒋建军

王杰臣

机构：

[1] 南京师范大学地理科学学院!江苏南京

来源：

地球科学进展 | 2000年 / 01期

关键词：

遥感; 地理信息系统; 蝗虫; 灾害; 防治;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

S433.2 [直翅目害虫];

学科分类号：

摘要：

蝗虫是给农作物和草场造成严重危害的昆虫。长期以来，蝗虫的灭治一直依靠化学药剂喷洒，生物防治还处于刚刚起步阶段。从２０世纪７０年代起，就已在北非、澳大利亚等地，开始应用卫星遥感图像Ｌａｎｄｓａｔ／ＭＳＳ、ＴＭ及ＮＯＡＡ／ＡＶＨＲＲ对蝗虫栖息、生长和繁殖的生境进行监测，研究蝗虫生境的绿度，以推断可能发生蝗灾的区域。进入２０世纪９０年代以来，遥感技术与地理信息系统（ＧＩＳ）技术的结合，在蝗虫的监测中正得到日益广泛的应用。扼要论述了这些方面的研究进展。

引用

页码：97 / 100

页数：4

共 11 条

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