全膝关节置换术对膝关节骨关节炎患者关节功能的影响

被引:17
作者
刘洋
胡长利
石岩江
刘磊
朴光国
机构
[1] 辽宁中医药大学附属第四医院骨伤科
关键词
骨关节炎; 全膝关节置换术; 影响因素;
D O I
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2016.24.028
中图分类号
R687.4 [关节手术];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学];
摘要
目的:探讨全膝关节置换术(TKA)对膝关节骨关节炎患者术后关节功能的影响。方法:回顾性分析2013年8月-2015年8月我院收治的76例膝关节骨关节炎患者的临床资料,所有患者均采用全膝关节置换术治疗。观察并比较患者手术前后膝关节HSS评分、膝关节疼痛目测类比评分(VAS)、膝关节屈曲活动度(ROM)的变化情况。结果:患者术后膝关节HSS评分、膝关节疼痛评分VAS及ROM均明显高于术前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);术前HSS评分、膝关节疼痛VAS评分、膝关节ROM、胫骨平台后倾角(PSA)以及股骨前髁偏距(ACO)与术后膝关节HSS评分呈正相关关系,而内翻畸形角度与术后膝关节HSS评分呈负相关关系,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:全髋关节置换术能够改善骨关节炎患者的膝关节功能,并且术前膝关节HSS评分、膝关节疼痛VAS评分及PSA与术后患者髋关节功能恢复程度有关。
引用
收藏
页码:4705 / 4708
页数:4
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