碳足迹概念、特征、内容框架与标准规范

被引:8
作者
张一清 [1 ,2 ]
刘传庚 [1 ,3 ]
白卫国 [4 ]
机构
[1] 山东能源经济协同创新中心
[2] 山东工商学院经济学院
[3] 山东工商学院教务处
[4] 中国社会科学院城市发展与环境研究所
关键词
温室气体; 碳足迹; 生命周期评价; 产品; 服务;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X22 [环境与发展];
学科分类号
摘要
碳足迹作为温室气体排放测度指标,其重要性愈显突出,引起了诸多学者与组织机构关注。通过归纳分析学者与组织机构相关研究,明晰碳足迹定义。以生命周期评价为切入点,将其特征归纳为目的性、完整性、一致性、透明性、准确性和可操作性。根据学者与组织机构的研究将其内容框架梳理为11点,并与生命周期评价4个阶段形成对应关系。将出台的碳足迹标准规范归纳为地域、企业和产品3大类,并对各类标准规范的主要内容进行比较分析。最后,对后续研究重点进行了展望。
引用
收藏
页码:20 / 25
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Specification of Project and Service Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Assessment. PAS2050 .
  • [2] Carbon Footprint of Nations:A Global,Trade-Linked Analysis. Hertwich,Edgar G,Glen Peters. Environmental Sciences . 2009
  • [3] carbon footprint of products. International Organization For Standardization. ISO14067 .
  • [4] 省级温室气体清单编制指南[试行]. 省级温室气体清单编制指南编写组. . 2010
  • [5] The case for consumption-based accounting of greenhouse gas emissions to promote local climate action
    Larsen, Hogne N.
    Hertwich, Edgar G.
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY, 2009, 12 (07) : 791 - 798
  • [6] Carbon neutral Biggar: calculating the community carbon footprint and renewable energy options for footprint reduction[J] . R. J. Barthelmie,S. D. Morris,P. Schechter. &nbspSustainability Science . 2008 (2)
  • [7] Vulnerability of exporting nations to the development of a carbon label in the United Kingdom[J] . G. Edwards-Jones,K. Plassmann,E.H. York,B. Hounsome,D.L. Jones,L. Milà i Canals. &nbspEnvironmental Science and Policy . 2008 (4)
  • [8] The carbon footprint of UK households 1990–2004: A socio-economically disaggregated, quasi-multi-regional input–output model[J] . Angela Druckman,Tim Jackson. &nbspEcological Economics . 2008 (7)
  • [9] Change in CO 2 emission and its transmissions between Korea and Japan using international input–output analysis[J] . Hae-Chun Rhee,Hyun-Sik Chung. &nbspEcological Economics . 2005 (4)
  • [10] The greenhouse gas protocol:a corporate accounting and reporting standard:revised edition. WRI/WBCSD. http://www.ghgprotocol.org .