应用椎间盘造影判断腰椎间盘突出症腰痛的来源

被引:15
作者
王刚 [1 ]
陈志维 [1 ]
关宏刚 [1 ]
韩敦富 [2 ]
刘尚礼 [3 ]
机构
[1] 广东省佛山市中医院骨科
[2] 山东省淄博市中心医院骨科
[3] 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院骨科
关键词
腰椎间盘突出症; 腰痛; 椎间盘造影术;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R681.53 [];
学科分类号
摘要
[目的]应用椎间盘造影术探讨腰椎间盘突出症患者临床腰痛来源。[方法]137例椎间盘突出症患者根据造影术前MR I表现将椎间盘分为:正常、突出和退变。患者腰痛和腿痛的严重程度应用疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS评分)判定,分为三组:(1)腰痛为主组;(2)腿痛为主组;(3)腰腿痛并重组。对所有退变的腰椎间盘及至少1个作对照的正常椎间盘进行椎间盘造影检查,如造影过程中诱发一致性腰痛,即认为椎间盘造影阳性。[结果]137例患者总共427个椎间盘行造影检查,其中104个造影阳性。椎间盘造影阳性患者腰痛与腿痛VAS评分无明显差异(P>0.05),而阴性者腿痛评分高于腰痛评分(P<0.05)。腰痛为主组,腿痛为主组,腰腿痛并重组其造影阳性率分别为79.2%,18.6%,71.7%。MR I表现为正常、突出和退变的椎间盘其造影阳性率分别是1.4%、48.3%、21.6%(P<0.05)。[结论]盘源性腰痛可能是腰痛明显的椎间盘突出症患者腰痛的主要原因,这种腰痛主要来源于椎间盘突出节段和或邻近退变节段。
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 19
页数:5
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