健康公平——概念、影响因素与政策

被引:9
作者
刘丽杭
王新良
机构
[1] 中南大学政治与行政管理学院
[2] 中南大学湘雅公共卫生学院
关键词
健康; 不平等; 不公平; 卫生改革;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R-0 [一般理论];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
长期以来健康不平等和不公平一直是卫生改革与发展所关注的重点 ,并已经成为了国际卫生政策的主要方向。在国家之间健康不平等和不公平也存在不同的理解。发达国家主要集中在产生疾病和导致死亡率差异的社会经济阶层的形成机制 ,将健康不平等作为疾病病原学的一个函数 ,关键措施是加强初级卫生保健 ;在中低收入国家 ,人们却趋向于通过提供基本的医疗保健服务来解决这一问题。
引用
收藏
页码:2 / 3+6 +6
页数:3
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