低频重复经颅磁刺激联合任务导向性镜像疗法对脑梗死患者上肢运动功能的影响

被引：34

作者：

刘进

蔡倩

徐亮

孙悦

杨玺

机构：

[1] 东南大学附属中大医院康复医学科

来源：

中国康复理论与实践 | 2018年 / 24卷 / 11期

关键词：

脑梗死; 重复经颅磁刺激; 任务导向性镜像疗法; 上肢;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病（中风）]; R493 [医学康复（康复疗法）];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学]; 100232 [康复医学];

摘要：

目的观察低频重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)联合任务导向性镜像疗法(TOMT)对脑梗死患者上肢运动功能障碍的影响。方法 2017年1月至2018年1月,住院脑梗死患者90例随机分为对照组(n=30)、镜像组(n=30)和联合组(n=30)。3组均接受常规药物治疗和上肢功能训练,镜像组增加任务导向性镜像疗法,联合组在镜像组的基础上增加非受累侧M1区1 Hz r TMS。治疗前和治疗4周后,测量患侧脑区运动诱发电位皮质潜伏期(CL)、中枢运动传导时间(CMCT),采用Fugl-Meyer评定量表上肢部分(FMA-UE)和改良Barthel指数(MBI)进行评定。结果治疗后,3组患者各项指标均较治疗前改善(t> 2.983, P <0.05),联合组和镜像组优于对照组(P <0.05),联合组优于镜像组(P <0.05)。结论任务导向性镜像疗法可以改善脑梗死患者患侧大脑皮质兴奋性和上肢运动功能;联合低频r TMS效果更佳。

引用

页码：1320 / 1323

页数：4

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