全身振动训练对前交叉韧带损伤重建术后患者下肢运动控制的影响

被引:44
作者
吴博
张雷
庞文君
张鸣生
机构
[1] 广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院)
关键词
前交叉韧带损伤; 全身振动训练; 运动控制; 等速测试;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.4 [关节手术]; R493 [医学康复(康复疗法)];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学]; 100232 [康复医学];
摘要
目的:研究全身振动训练对膝关节前交叉韧带损伤(ACL)重建术后患者下肢肌力和运动控制的影响。方法:选取符合纳入标准的40例前交叉韧带损伤重建术后患者为研究对象,所有患者术后12周进行常规康复训练。第13周开始将患者用数字法随机分为对照组和试验组,每组20例。对照组继续给予常规康复训练,试验组在对照组的基础上,加入每天1次,每次10min,每周5次,持续4周的全身振动训练。两组患者第12周和第16周,均进行等速肌力测试训练系统膝关节屈伸肌群的峰力矩、拮抗肌比值检测和动态平衡仪中本体感觉评估。结果:1两组患者膝关节屈伸峰力矩,治疗前后和治疗后组间对比均有显著性差异(P<0.05);2两组患者动态平衡测试的平均轨迹误差值,治疗前后和治疗后组间对比有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:全身振动训练能够促进ACL重建术后患者的下肢肌力和运动控制的恢复。
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 425
页数:5
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