共 9 条
[1]
Plasma norepinephrine,plasma renin activity,and congestive heart failure Relations to survival and the effects of therapy in V-HeFT II.The V-HeFT VA Cooperative Studies Group. Francis GS,Cohn JN,Johnson G,et al. Circulation . 1993
[2]
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure. Packer M,Coats AJ,Fowler MB,et al. The New England Journal of Medicine . 2001
[3]
Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure.The SOLVD Investigators. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1991
[4]
Clinical effects of beta-adrenergic blockade in chronic heart failure:a meta-analysis of double-blind,placebo-controlled,randomized trials. Lechat P,Packer M,Chalon S,et al. Circulation . 1998
[5]
The effect of digoxin on mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure.The Digitalis Investigation Group. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1997
[6]
Digitalis. Hauptman PJ,Kelly RA. Circulation . 1999
[7]
Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure.Results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study(CONSENSUS).The CONSENSUS Trial Study Group. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1987
[8]
Consensus recommendations for the management of chronic heart failure On behalf of the membership of the advisory council to improve outcomes nationwide in heart failure. The American Journal of Cardiology . 1999
[9]
Neurohumoral effects of digoxin:a target for further investigation. Gheorghiade M. Cardiologia . 1996