进入、退出与中国企业出口的动态序贯决策

被引:20
作者
叶宁华
包群
张伯伟
机构
[1] 南开大学经济学院
关键词
进入与退出; 动态出口行为; 出口序贯决策;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F279.2 [中国]; F752.62 [出口贸易];
学科分类号
摘要
频繁发生的进入与退出出口市场决定了企业出口行为呈现出序贯特征,即企业出口概率不仅依赖于当期出口决策,而且还取决于以前时期企业的出口行为。显然,忽略企业不同时期的出口连续性,将难以准确评估企业出口决策的转变。本文基于序贯决策模型,以新出口企业为分析对象,考察了生产率优势与企业出口动态决策的关系。结果表明,虽然企业的确需要以生产率优势来克服出口市场的进入成本,但是生产率并非是决定企业出口延续的关键因素。稳健性检验也支持了这一核心结论,即生产率优势对企业进入出口市场的短期决策具有重要影响,然而对企业长期出口却没有产生同样重要的作用。本文为审视生产率与企业出口动态行为提供了新的经验证据。
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 111
页数:26
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