帕利哌酮缓释片对精神分裂症疗效及安全性的对照研究

被引:91
作者
王旸 [1 ,2 ]
曹昱 [2 ]
张艳 [2 ]
机构
[1] 山东大学医学院精神卫生研究所
[2] 山东省精神卫生中心
关键词
帕利哌酮缓释片; 利培酮; 精神分裂症;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.3 [精神分裂症];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
目的探讨帕利哌酮缓释片对精神分裂症的疗效及安全性。方法选择精神分裂症患者分为研究组(31例,帕利哌酮缓释片治疗)和对照组(92例,利培酮治疗),共治疗4周,基线时、治疗后第2周末及治疗后第4周末应用阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)、住院病人观察量表(NOSIE)和副反应量表(TESS)分别评定疗效及安全性。结果研究组在治疗后第2周末及第4周末的PANSS各因子分及总分均低于基线时,差异均具有显著性意义(P<0.05)。在治疗后第2周末及第4周末,研究组的PANSS各因子分及总分均低于对照组,差异具有显著性意义(P<0.05)。在治疗后第2周末及第4周末,研究组NOSIE评分的社会功能、社会兴趣、总积极因素因子分、激惹、精神病表现、抑郁、迟缓、总消极因素因子分以及病情总估分较对照组均有不同程度的改善,差异均具有显著性意义(P<0.05)。研究组的不良反应与对照组相当,均未见严重不良反应。结论帕利哌酮缓释片可有效改善精神分裂症患者的阳性症状、阴性症状以及社会功能,安全性较高。
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 419
页数:5
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