简式睡眠信念和态度量表的信效度研究

被引:51
作者
符士翔
欧红霞
鲁淑红
机构
[1] 南京,南京医科大学附属脑科医院医学心理科
关键词
失眠; 信度; 效度; 信念; 态度;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R740 []; R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
目的研究简式睡眠信念和态度量表(DBAS-16)的信度及效度。方法采用方便抽样, 被试为失眠或伴有失眠症状的轻中度抑郁症、焦虑症的门诊患者, 所有被试完成DBAS-16、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)。其中30名被试在2周后再次进行DBAS-16的评定。结果共230人参与评定, 收回有效问卷212份。总量表Cronbachα系数为0.786, 各分量表Cronbachα系数为0.424~0.703。总分半信度系数为0.775, 各分量表的分半信度系数为0.424~0.719。各条目与总分的相关为0.602~0.283(均P<0.01)。总重测信度为0.928, 各分量表的重测信度为0.709~0.907(均P<0.01)。采用验证性因素分析法估计结构效度, 拟合指数:χ2/df值为1.623, 调整拟合优度指数(AGFI)为0.882, 近似误差均方根(RMSEA)为0.054, 递增拟合指数(IFI)为0.899, 非范拟合指数(NNFI)为0.871, 相对拟合指数(CFI)为0.895。量表总分与PSQI、SDS、SAS总分的Person相关系数分别为-0.311, -0.192, -0.162, (均P<0.01)。结论简式睡眠信念和态度量表有较好的信度和效度。
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