新型冠状病毒肺炎发病机制及临床研究进展

被引:52
作者
闵瑞
刘洁
代喆
孙家忠
邓浩华
李新
吴玉文
黄芪
孙力
杨杪
徐焱成
机构
[1] 武汉大学中南医院内分泌科
关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎; 新型冠状病毒; 冠状病毒;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R563.1 [肺炎];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
新型冠状病毒肺炎(Corona virus disease 2019,COVID-19)是由一种新的β冠状病毒-新型冠状病毒(2019 novel coronavirus,2019-nCoV)引起,以血管紧张素转化酶2(Angiotensin converting enzyme 2,ACE2)作为受体侵入细胞导致肺损伤,病情加重与继发引起的全身性炎症反应密切相关,重症患者会出现急性呼吸窘迫综合征(Acute respiratory distress syndrome,ARDS)和感染性休克,最终出现多器官功能衰竭。目前大多数药物如巴利替尼、瑞德西韦、氯喹等尚处于临床试验阶段,尚无特效药治疗。COVID-19传染性强,可引起多种严重的并发症,对全球公共安全造成了极大威胁。研究其病原学及发病机制,进而开展对治疗药物和疫苗的临床研究,对及时控制病毒传播,防止病情恶化进展,减少并发症及病死率具有重大意义。
引用
收藏
页码:1171 / 1176
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]
Emerging coronaviruses: Genome structure, replication, and pathogenesis [J].
Chen, Yu ;
Liu, Qianyun ;
Guo, Deyin .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2020, 92 (04) :418-423
[2]
CT Imaging Features of 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) [J].
Chung, Michael ;
Bernheim, Adam ;
Mei, Xueyan ;
Zhang, Ning ;
Huang, Mingqian ;
Zeng, Xianjun ;
Cui, Jiufa ;
Xu, Wenjian ;
Yang, Yang ;
Fayad, Zahi A. ;
Jacobi, Adam ;
Li, Kunwei ;
Li, Shaolin ;
Shan, Hong .
RADIOLOGY, 2020, 295 (01) :202-207
[3]
Learning from the Past: Possible Urgent Prevention and Treatment Options for Severe Acute Respiratory Infections Caused by 2019-nCoV [J].
Morse, Jared S. ;
Lalonde, Tyler ;
Xu, Shiqing ;
Liu, Wenshe Ray .
CHEMBIOCHEM, 2020, 21 (05) :730-738
[4]
Baricitinib as potential treatment for 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease [J].
Richardson, Peter ;
Griffin, Ivan ;
Tucker, Catherine ;
Smith, Dan ;
Oechsle, Olly ;
Phelan, Anne ;
Stebbing, Justin .
LANCET, 2020, 395 (10223) :E30-E31
[5]
Genome Composition and Divergence of the Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Originating in China [J].
Wu, Aiping ;
Peng, Yousong ;
Huang, Baoying ;
Ding, Xiao ;
Wang, Xianyue ;
Niu, Peihua ;
Meng, Jing ;
Zhu, Zhaozhong ;
Zhang, Zheng ;
Wang, Jiangyuan ;
Sheng, Jie ;
Quan, Lijun ;
Xia, Zanxian ;
Tan, Wenjie ;
Cheng, Genhong ;
Jiang, Taijiao .
CELL HOST & MICROBE, 2020, 27 (03) :325-328
[6]
MERS, SARS and other coronaviruses as causes of pneumonia [J].
Yin, Yudong ;
Wunderink, Richard G. .
RESPIROLOGY, 2018, 23 (02) :130-137
[7]
SARS and MERS: recent insights into emerging coronaviruses [J].
de Wit, Emmie ;
van Doremalen, Neeltje ;
Falzarano, Darryl ;
Munster, Vincent J. .
NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY, 2016, 14 (08) :523-534
[8]
Coronavirus envelope (E) protein remains at the site of assembly.[J].Pavithra Venkatagopalan;Sasha M. Daskalova;Lisa A. Lopez;Kelly A. Dolezal;Brenda G. Hogue.Virology.2015,
[9]
The PDZ-Binding Motif of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Envelope Protein Is a Determinant of Viral Pathogenesis [J].
Jimenez-Guardeno, Jose M. ;
Nieto-Torres, Jose L. ;
DeDiego, Marta L. ;
Regla-Nava, Jose A. ;
Fernandez-Delgado, Raul ;
Castano-Rodriguez, Carlos ;
Enjuanes, Luis .
PLOS PATHOGENS, 2014, 10 (08)
[10]
Interspecies transmission and emergence of novel viruses: lessons from bats and birds [J].
Chan, Jasper Fuk-Woo ;
To, Kelvin Kai-Wang ;
Tse, Herman ;
Jin, Dong-Yan ;
Yuen, Kwok-Yung .
TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2013, 21 (10) :544-555