ICU谵妄危险因素的Meta分析

被引:166
作者
黄洁 [1 ]
肖倩 [1 ]
吴瑛 [1 ]
王春立 [1 ]
岳鹏 [1 ]
杨莘 [2 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学护理学院
[2] 首都医科大学宣武医院护理部
关键词
谵妄; 危险因素; 重症监护病房; Meta分析;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R459.7 [急症、急救处理];
学科分类号
100231 [临床病理学];
摘要
目的通过Meta分析明确ICU谵妄的危险因素。方法通过进行文献质量评价,应用RevMan 4.2分析软件进行敏感性和异质性分析,并采用固定效应或随机效应模型计算合并后的综合效应。结果10篇文献符合纳入标准,共纳入ICU谵妄危险因素21个,仅酒精滥用、呼吸系统疾病、感染、APACHEⅡ、尿素氮升高、低钠血症、高胆红素血症和使用镇静剂具有综合效应,为ICU谵妄的独立预测因子。结论感染、代谢异常或障碍,以及药物作用和酒精戒断作用是ICU谵妄的独立预测因子,而通常被认为是ICU谵妄危险因素的高龄和缺氧,证据尚不充分。
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 9
页数:4
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