急性应激障碍能否预测创伤后应激障碍

被引:4
作者
王倩
郑晓星
杨蕴萍
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院
关键词
急性应激障碍; 创伤后应激障碍; 预测性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.5 [反应性精神障碍];
学科分类号
摘要
灾难后心理创伤是临床心理学领域和精神医学领域的研究热点,灾难后急性应激障碍(ASD)和创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)之间的关系日益受到关注。本文对ASD预测PTSD的文献进行了分析,回顾了ASD诊断预测PTSD存在的一些问题,并综述了ASD各种症状(分离、再体验、回避、唤起水平增高症状)对PTSD的预测作用,以及认知模式和叙事特点等因素对PTSD的预测作用。总之,作者认为,以ASD诊断和ASD各种症状预测PTSD存在局限性。
引用
收藏
页码:564 / 568
页数:5
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   坠楼自杀事件目击者创伤性应激障碍 [J].
赵丞智 ;
邹义壮 ;
曹连元 .
中国心理卫生杂志, 2006, (04) :252-255
[2]   Low predictive power of peritraumatic dissociation for PTSD symptoms in accident survivors [J].
Wittmann, Lutz ;
Moergeli, Hanspeter ;
Schnyder, Ulrich .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS, 2006, 19 (05) :639-651
[3]   Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms among patients severely injured in motor vehicle accidents in Japan [J].
Hamanaka, S ;
Asukai, N ;
Kamijo, Y ;
Hatta, K ;
Kishimoto, J ;
Miyaoka, H .
GENERAL HOSPITAL PSYCHIATRY, 2006, 28 (03) :234-241
[4]   Does acute stress disorder predict post-traumatic stress disorder in traffic accident victims? Analysis of a self-report inventory [J].
Fuglsang, AK ;
Moergeli, H ;
Schnyder, U .
NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2004, 58 (03) :223-229
[5]   Psychological mechanisms in acute response to trauma [J].
McNally, RJ .
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2003, 53 (09) :779-788
[6]   A longitudinal study of "intrusion-based reasoning" and posttraumatic stress disorder after exposure to a train disaster [J].
Engelhard, IM ;
van den Hout, MA ;
Arntz, A ;
McNally, RJ .
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 2002, 40 (12) :1415-1424
[7]   A cognitive model of posttraumatic stress disorder [J].
Ehlers, A ;
Clark, DM .
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 2000, 38 (04) :319-345