CT三维重建技术在肺磨玻璃结节诊断中的研究进展

被引:14
作者
彭明政 [1 ]
李钊 [1 ]
胡海洋 [1 ]
熊丽纹 [2 ]
林强 [1 ]
机构
[1] 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院胸外科
[2] 上海交通大学附属胸科医院呼吸内科
关键词
三维重建; 肺磨玻璃结节; 肺癌;
D O I
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2016.22.050
中图分类号
R655.3 [支气管和肺]; R816.41 [肺部];
学科分类号
100106 [放射医学]; 100408 [卫生政策与卫生管理学];
摘要
三维重建技术在肺磨玻璃结节(ground-glass opacity,GGO)鉴别诊断中具有重要作用,比传统的二维CT对于相关图像参数的测量更准确,更完整。近年来国内外学者对三维重建下GGO影像学变量包括结节平均直径、体积及CT值等在非典型腺瘤样增生(atypical adenomatous hyperplasia,AAH)、原位癌(adenocarcinoma in situ,AIS)、微浸润腺癌(minimally invasive adenocarcinoma,MIA)及ⅠA期浸润性腺癌(invasive adenocarcinoma,IAC)的鉴别诊断方面的研究越来越多样化。对作为早期肺癌病灶的GGO,三维重建测量可从其体积-倍增时间、CT值的峰度和偏度、平均CT值及CT值分布的方差等参数来进行术前良恶性评估。本文针对近年来国内外对三维重建处理技术在GGO诊断中的研究予以回顾和总结,旨在对GGO临床诊治予以提示。
引用
收藏
页码:4388 / 4392
页数:5
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